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雅思阅读模拟练习题及解析(4)

2017-10-13编辑: 环球教育整理来自: 互联网

  Part II

  Notes to the Reading Passage

  1. pan-Enropean

  pan-: 前缀:全,总,泛

  pan-African 全/泛非洲的(运动)

  pan-Enropean全/泛欧的(机构建设)

  2. outstrip

  超越,胜过,超过,优于

  Material development outstripped human development”“物质的发展超过了人类的进步”

  3. ebb

  回落跌落;衰退或消减

  The tide is on the ebb.正在退潮。

  4. Machiavelli

  马基雅维利,尼克尔1469-1527意大利政治理论家,他的著作君主论(1513年)阐述了一个意志坚定的统治者不顾道德观念的约束怎样获得并保持其权力。

  文章中意为“任何一个人都可以看到,显而易见。。。”。

  5. hey presto

  突然地;立即(魔术师用语)您看,变!

  6. upshot

  结果;结局

  Part III

  Keys to the Questions 1-14

  1. TRUE

  Explanation

  See the first sentence in Section A “Aftera period of introversion and stunned self-disbelief, continental European governments will recover their enthusiasm for pan-European institution-building in 2007”.

  2. FALSE

  Explanation

  See the third sentence in Section C “And in 2005 they were supposed to ratify a European constitution, laying the ground for yet more integration—until the calm rhythm was rudely shattered by French and Dutch voters.”.

  3. TRUE

  Explanation

  See the first sentence in the Section D “In 2007 the European Union marks the 50th anniversary of another treaty—the Treaty of Rome, its founding charter.”.

  4. FALSE

  Explanation

  See the third sentence in Section D“But it does not take a Machiavelli to spot that once governments have signed the declaration (and it seems unlikely anyone would be so uncollegiate as to veto it) they will already be halfway towards committing themselves to a new treaty”.

  5. NOT GIVEN

  Explanation

  See the first sentence in Section E “According to the German government—which holds the EU’s agenda-setting presidency during the first half of 2007”.

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